Difference between revisions of "SVG Properties"

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* Whole SVG code needs to reside inside a single svg tag, i.e. the code must start with '''<svg ...>''' and end with '''</svg>'''.
 
* Whole SVG code needs to reside inside a single svg tag, i.e. the code must start with '''<svg ...>''' and end with '''</svg>'''.
 
* SVG tag must have a '''viewBox''' attribute, which contains following four numbers separated by spaces: top left x coordinate, top left y coordinate, width, height. Note that SVG's coordinates are not pixels but SVG uses own coordinate system. Note also that the SVG can contain shapes that are outside the defined viewbox area. Usually it's practical to have the top left x and y coordinates set to zero and set the width and height so that there is a suitable granularity for the drawing.  
 
* SVG tag must have a '''viewBox''' attribute, which contains following four numbers separated by spaces: top left x coordinate, top left y coordinate, width, height. Note that SVG's coordinates are not pixels but SVG uses own coordinate system. Note also that the SVG can contain shapes that are outside the defined viewbox area. Usually it's practical to have the top left x and y coordinates set to zero and set the width and height so that there is a suitable granularity for the drawing.  
* SVG tag must have following namespace definitions: '''<nowiki>xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"</nowiki>'''. It may also include other namespace definitions if they are needed in the SVG.
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* SVG tag must have following namespace definitions: '''<nowiki>xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"</nowiki>'''. There may also be other namespace definitions if they are needed by SVG elements.
  
 
The SVG tag has an optional attribute '''preserveAspectRatio''', which has a default value '''xMidYMid meet'''. The parameter determines how the SVG drawing is scaled when aspect ratios of the SVG's and presentation object's drawing area don't match. The value may be '''none''', which means that the aspect ratio is freely allowed to change to fit the SVG to the presentation object area (usually this is not used when the SVG contains text because the text will then become distorted). More information about preserveAspectRatio attribute: [https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/coords.html#PreserveAspectRatioAttribute preserveAspectRatio w3c documentation].
 
The SVG tag has an optional attribute '''preserveAspectRatio''', which has a default value '''xMidYMid meet'''. The parameter determines how the SVG drawing is scaled when aspect ratios of the SVG's and presentation object's drawing area don't match. The value may be '''none''', which means that the aspect ratio is freely allowed to change to fit the SVG to the presentation object area (usually this is not used when the SVG contains text because the text will then become distorted). More information about preserveAspectRatio attribute: [https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/coords.html#PreserveAspectRatioAttribute preserveAspectRatio w3c documentation].

Revision as of 15:35, 12 April 2017

An SVG presentation object can be used to draw svg shapes that scale with the dashboard size.

SVG code

Here is a simple SVG code, which draws a black square:

<svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
  <g>   
    <rect x="0" y="0" width="1" height="1" />
  </g>
</svg>

Following definitions are mandatory in the SVG code for QPR MobileDashboard:

  • Whole SVG code needs to reside inside a single svg tag, i.e. the code must start with <svg ...> and end with </svg>.
  • SVG tag must have a viewBox attribute, which contains following four numbers separated by spaces: top left x coordinate, top left y coordinate, width, height. Note that SVG's coordinates are not pixels but SVG uses own coordinate system. Note also that the SVG can contain shapes that are outside the defined viewbox area. Usually it's practical to have the top left x and y coordinates set to zero and set the width and height so that there is a suitable granularity for the drawing.
  • SVG tag must have following namespace definitions: xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink". There may also be other namespace definitions if they are needed by SVG elements.

The SVG tag has an optional attribute preserveAspectRatio, which has a default value xMidYMid meet. The parameter determines how the SVG drawing is scaled when aspect ratios of the SVG's and presentation object's drawing area don't match. The value may be none, which means that the aspect ratio is freely allowed to change to fit the SVG to the presentation object area (usually this is not used when the SVG contains text because the text will then become distorted). More information about preserveAspectRatio attribute: preserveAspectRatio w3c documentation.

Defining actions for the SVG

The SVG code can include SVG events (such as clicking the SVG), which will trigger QPR MobileDashboard actions. The events are embedded by defining them inside the SVG tag as follows:

<svg svgEventName=<#action name="ActionName">>

Where:

  • svgEventName can be for example click, doubleclick, mouseover, mouseout, mousedown, mouseup, mousemove. List of all available SVG events: SVG Event
  • ActionName is defined in the "Define SVG actions" text field similarly as with Data Grid popup menu actions.

Context variables in SVG Code

It's possible to use context variables in the SVG code definition. To do this, write the context variable reference as "{#variablename}" (without the quotes). It's even possible to put the whole SVG code into a context variable, and just use the context variable reference in the SVG code.

SVG code example with hover effect

The SVG Code and SVG Action sections below result in an SVG image with the following properties:

  • A circle inside a rectangle is drawn
  • The SVG colors are changed when mouse is hovered over the SVG image. The "style" element contains the CSS which defines the rectangle and circle colors to be used when mouse is hovered over the SVG image.
  • A bitmap image residing in the URL defined in the "image" context variable value is placed in the center of the circle.
  • The SVG contains an embedded action named "gotodashboard" which is activated when the SVG image is clicked causing the dashboard to be changed to the dashboard the id of which is defined in the "targetdashboard" context variable.

SVG Code:

<svg onclick="<#action name="gotodashboard">" viewBox="0 0 205 205" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<style>
    .myHoverGroup:hover rect
    \{
      opacity: 0.5;
      fill: #FFFFFF;
    \}
    .myHoverGroup:hover ellipse
    \{      
      stroke: #00CC00;
    \}
</style>
  <g>   
    <rect height="197" width="197" y="5" x="5" stroke-width="0" fill="#CBCBCB" />
    <rect height="197" width="197" y="0" x="0" stroke-width="0" fill="#CBCBCB" />
    <g class="myHoverGroup" cursor="pointer" transform="translate(0,0)">            
      <rect id="rectangle" height="197" width="197" y="0" x="0" stroke-width="1" stroke="#808080" fill="#FAFAFA" />      
      <ellipse ry="68" rx="68" cy="82" cx="100" stroke-width="5" stroke="#FFCCAA" fill-opacity="1" fill="#FFFFFF" />
      <image xlink:href="{#image}" height="105" width="105" y="28" x="47" />
      <text xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" text-anchor="middle" y="167" x="100" stroke-width="0" fill="#808080">Click and hover demo</text>
      <text xml:space="preserve" font-size="10" text-anchor="middle" y="183" x="100" stroke-width="0" fill="#808080">Click me!</text>
    </g>
  </g>
</svg>

SVG Action:

[
 {
  "name": "gotodashboard",
  "contextChanges": {
   "sys:dashboard": {
    "behavior": "FIXED",
    "value": "{#targetdashboard}"
   }
  }
 }
]

Template:MDBTutorialAddSVG